Here's the indicator light for my oven. The light is on when the oven is cold and goes out when the oven reaches the correct temperature.
We made a similar device by putting a thermistor in a potential divider with a 1000 Ohm resistor. We then put an LED in parallel with the thermistor.
When the thermistor was cold, the LED was on. The thermistor had a bigger resistance than 1000 Ohms and so took a big enough share of the battery voltage to light the LED.
When placed in hot water, the resistance of the thermistor went right down so it took only a small share of the battery voltage and the LED went out. I assume that on the oven , the fixed 1000 Ohm resistor is actually variable, set by the dial to give a different trigger point for each temperature.